Exercises to lose weight at home

Exercises to lose weight

Exercises for weight loss at home involve daily physical activity in the main muscle groups without going to a fitness club using exercise machines and other special equipment.By devoting 20-30 minutes a day to your body, you can lose weight and gain a healthy physiological form.Home fitness for weight loss has many benefits."There is no need to leave your comfort zone, go beyond the limit and adapt to the sports schedule. All it takes is a little motivation and a little willpower to start building a new figure.

Several effective programs for beginners will help to create the most optimal charging scheme, which is guaranteed to give positive results within 10-14 days.There are only two rules - do not miss a day of gymnastics and carefully calculate the energy value of food.It is impossible to lose weight without adjusting your diet.If you eat sweet, starchy and fatty foods, every calorie burned will be returned tenfold.Only a combination of a rational diet and exercise will lead to stable normalization of weight.

You will have to make very little effort and spare 15 minutes a day.Within a week, the body gets used to it, and gymnastics becomes a very pleasant process.

  1. Basic exercises squats.It works on the most problematic parts of the body - upper thighs, hips.If the load is properly distributed, squats also strengthen the back, abs and shoulders.To do this, you need to make sure that your feet are completely on the floor and your back remains straight.Play 25 times of three approaches with a minimum break. 
  2. slimming bar
  3. Wood.The best way to remove unwanted layers from the stomach is to pack your back and tighten your entire figure in a short period of time and it is considered a plank.The stand engages the hips, glutes, back, shoulders and abs.The traditional way to do a plank is to lie down with your stomach in a push-up position.As you inhale, raise your torso to your elbows, transfer your body weight to your feet and the tips of your shoulders."Hang" in this position for 60-90 seconds.It is important to maintain balance.No bending at the knees or waist.Beginners may feel some muscle tremors for the first few days and this is normal.
  4. Fat burning gymnastics - jumping rope.An exercise known to every child strengthens the muscle corset and burns fat fast.You need to start home exercises to lose weight with a skipping rope with a minimum time - 1-2 minutes 1-2 minutes a day.Gradually increase the time so that after two weeks you can calmly skip for at least 10 minutes.
  5. Abdominal muscle development - twisting.It works well on the rectus abdominis muscles responsible for a slim waist and six-pack abs.Lie on your back in bed, legs bent at the knees, resting firmly on the floor, hands behind your head.Raise your torso while pressing your lower back into the floor.Stay in this position for a few seconds to feel your abs.In one circle - perform 25 times, take a break for 2-3 minutes, repeat 2 more approaches.
  6. Sculpting of upper thighs - plate.The wide leg squat variation effectively strengthens the inner legs and hips.Place your feet slightly wider than the width of your feet.In order to maximize the tension in the inner thigh muscle, the legs should be pulled apart as much as possible.Perform squats with a straight back, the arch under the lower back should be minimal.Start with 10 reps in 3 sets.It gradually reaches 20 times in 5 approaches.
  7. Aerobic gymnastics - lungs.The best moves to remove fat deposits from your legs.Standing with legs apart.Bend your back naturally to your lower back, bend your knees slightly.Take a step forward, shifting your body weight to your wide leg.Pull the knee to form a right angle between the calf and the thigh.Return to the original position, repeat on the other leg.20-25 repetitions in 3 sets.
  8. Strengthening the large thigh muscles - gluteal bridge.The training is aimed at developing beautiful, firm hips, which is especially important for women.Pelvic lift is done from your back with your knees bent, with your knees bent.Bring your feet as close to your hips as possible.Put your hands along the torso, palms down.Press your heels into the floor and lift your hips as high as possible.The back is always straight, slightly tense.Fix the position for 2-3 seconds, without lowering your torso to the ground ("hang").Repeat 15 times in three approaches.
  9. push upA classic strength exercise is push-ups.Most people are familiar with push-ups from a gym class.To date, it is considered one of the best for strengthening the chest, arms, forearms, upper back and abs muscles.In any of the options - from the wall, kneeling, lying on the stomach.Classic push-ups: lie on your stomach, put your palms on the floor, transfer all the mass to your hands and raise your torso with a straight back.It is recommended to press your elbows to the torso.Repeat 10 times three times.
  10. Lower abs - side plank hit.Static exercises effectively pump all the muscles of the torso, and especially the "blind" zones - the side of the torso.It is performed from a lying position with the body stretched out straight.Bend one arm at the elbow and put the other on your chest.Leaning on your elbows and the outside of your feet, raise your body to the floor without touching the hips.Hold the side plane until you feel a slight burning sensation.For beginners, it's best to start with 30-60 seconds on each side.
  11. Nice Triceps - reverse push-up.The exercise aims to burn fat in the shoulder girdle and armpits.It comes from any solid support - benches, chairs.Place the support parallel to each other, at a distance slightly greater than the length of your legs.Return to one of the supports, and return your khanmas.Put your heels on the second support.Slowly lower your pelvis, bending your elbows until the right angle is formed.The wrist should be strictly sewn to the ground.Perform 3 rounds of push-ups 10-15 times.

Cardio - a set of exercises for losing weight at home

As the name suggests, cardio weight loss exercises focus on stimulating heart function, blood flow and metabolism.This sport is very intense, usually the course is done in a short time.The goal is one - to increase blood flow, speed up the heart rate, and thus tone three important body systems at once - cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic.

This exercise is not only good for your health, it also burns calories.Therefore, it is recommended for all people who struggle with the disadvantages of an overgrown silhouette.Physical exercises for weight loss and strengthening the muscles of the whole body are ideal for regulating both body weight and changing parameters.Cardio is a real sculptor that can change your silhouette for the better in just a few weeks.

Before work, you should learn the basic rules of cardio.Strict compliance is the key to a positive outcome and a healthy workload.Therefore, they should not be taken into account under any circumstances.

Cardio exercises
  • Shoes - Exercise at home only in Sneakers.Sports shoes reduce the risk of injury.
  • Use heart rate monitoring devices (heart rate monitor, fitness bracelet).It will help you control calorie loss and optimize your work according to your personal needs.For example, a half-hour intermediate course burns about 350 kcal.
  • Heart rate should not exceed 150 beats / min.Otherwise, there will be no benefits for the heart and cardio becomes potentially dangerous.
  • For varicose veins, use special sports clothes (compression stockings) to reduce the load on the veins.Stop jumping.
  • The lesson should be conducted consistently.The most common option is 30 seconds.work and 15 sec.restThe method accelerates metabolism in the body, fat disappears faster.
  • A workout always begins and ends with warming up the muscles.Preparation and final warm-up increase plasticity, thereby creating favorable conditions for body sculpting.
  • Cardio won't be effective if you don't change your diet.

All exercises can be divided into two large groups - impact jumps and without jumps.For beginners and people with vascular or joint disease, the option without skipping is most suitable.The load on the problem parts of the body is reduced, but the efficiency of the heart remains high.

Cardio 25 minutes at home for beginners

The course consists of three stages, each of which must be repeated 2 times.The allotted time for one task is half a minute, and the break is 15 seconds.Rest between stages is 60-90 seconds.Simple lunge exercises are performed on the right leg in the first circle, and with the left in the second.For beginners, you can reduce the number of approaches and working time.For example, study for 15 minutes.in two stages.

First round:

  • Rhythmic step with the overlap of the shin;
  • brings your knees up to your chest;
  • dense lungs with bent arms;
  • static plank leg extensions.

Second round:

  • With his arms at his sides he strode swiftly;
  • bending the leg from the knee to the chest;
  • Low impact combination of plank, push-up and jumping (Burpee).

Third Circle:

  • "Skater";
  • "Sprinter" exercise;
  • Forward and backward leg lunges;
  • Get into a plank position, lean forward.

25 minutes of cardio with jumping jacks

Suitable for beginners and experienced people who are effective.The principle of operation is different - 2 stages of 2 approaches, each position lasts 60 seconds with a break of 30 seconds between approaches.

First round:

  • Jumping in place with legs and arms;
  • running in place;
  • Transition squats;
  • arm lunges (boxing);
  • leg extensions in the plank in jumping;
  • run horizontally;
  • He ran away with the tire.

Second round:

  • jumping with plate squats;
  • "Skater";
  • Stepping out to the side with a jump;
  • "Scissors" in permanent position;
  • Side jumps;
  • running to the sides three steps with a scoop.

Regardless of the difficulty level, the main goal of a cardio workout is to move as much as possible in the allotted 30 seconds.PACE completely determines the effectiveness of physical work and ultimately takes time to achieve the desired result.

Types of cardio exercises to burn fat

Despite the benefits of absolutely all cardio exercises, there are certain types of activity that are best suited for burning fat.For example, if the goal is to lose 10 kg of excess weight in 2-3 months, then it is advisable to include the most effective types of loads in the training program:

walking to lose weight
  1. To walk.It is a preparatory step for more serious training, as well as ideal for beginners and people with diagnosed obesity.The concept of cardio walking includes regular walks along the street, on a treadmill, as well as the popular Nordic walk.An hour of exercise at an average pace burns about 400 kcal.Disadvantages are weight loss and short-term effects on the metabolic system.Fast metabolism lasts 1-2 hours after walking at a moderate pace.
  2. Escape.A great option to burn calories and stimulate your metabolism.An additional benefit is the strengthening of the leg muscles.It is not suitable for obese people, as well as those suffering from cardiovascular and joint diseases.An hour of work burns 600 kcal.To facilitate training, beginners are recommended to run with walking in a comfortable mode.For example, jogging for 120 seconds and walking for 60 seconds.Every day, reduce the interval to 60 seconds to come to a standard program - 3 times a week for half an hour at a moderate pace.The increase in heart rate is not more than 85% of normal.
  3. Bicycle.Ideal for beginners and experienced athletes due to the low load on the joints.Leg muscles are involved in the work during training.Cycling allows you to lose fat quickly.60 minutes burning 60 kcal on a regular bike or an exercise bike.Classic Program - 3 times a week for 45 minutes, 85% frequency with 85% of normal.
  4. Cross-country skiing (elliptical trainer).Legs are included in the work that allows you to correct figure defects as effectively as possible.At the same time, the load on the joints is minimal, which allows the program to be used by people with bone diseases (of course, with low load intensity).1 hour of exercise burns 600 calories.Program: frequency of classes 3 times a week, heart rate 70-80%.Its duration is 45 minutes (can be shortened to half an hour).
  5. rowing machineRowing machine.It is one of the most effective ways to lose weight quickly.60 minutes burns about 850 kcal, which is about 1.5 times more than jogging.But the main advantage of training on a simulator is the inclusion of almost all muscle groups.Legs, back, abs and arms are hit.Among the disadvantages, it can be noted that a rowing machine is not always available in gyms.It's not uncommon, but you'll have to look for it.Program: 3 times a week, frequency 3 times a week, heart rate 70-80%.
  6. Swimming.A universal way to fight excess weight for all categories.Suitable for beginners, experienced athletes and seniors.There are no restrictions on diseases (except infectious ones) in swimming.A trainer has the maximum effect of cardio during individual sessions.Alternate different swim styles, cottons, and loading times for incredible results.Even an independent visit to the pool or swimming in the pool or in natural reservoirs will bear fruit if the one-hour training program is completed at least 3-4 times a week.
  7. Jump rope.The simplest, most affordable and effective way to get rid of fat is regular skipping rope.More than 1000 kcal are burned in 60 minutes of exercise.Among the advantages, you can note the additional load on the inner part of the shoulder girdle, calves and arms (jumping rope is in the right position).Although everyone is familiar with jumping rope since childhood, this type of fat burning is considered the most difficult.Jumping puts a lot of stress on your joints, which can lead to injury.

Cardio exercises for weight loss will be more effective if you follow a number of simple recommendations:

  1. Loads should be possible.That is, it is better for beginners to start with the simplest programs and for experienced athletes to adhere to strict training time frames without driving so as not to burn out.As his body adapts to regular loads, he increases the duration of classes and increases the complexity of tasks.
  2. Exercising above your maximum heart rate is prohibited.Cardio intensity has a direct impact on results.But at the same time, you can not deviate from the individual heart rate.Calculating the indicator is simple - 220 minus age.For example, for a healthy 40-year-old person, the heart rate will be 180 beats per minute - this is the limit.If you exceed this, the risk of injury increases with each "extra" heartbeat.
  3. Being overweight is not a reason to deprive yourself of health.Working out at home for weight loss should not exceed 1 hour.Professional athletes can increase this time by another 15 minutes.
  4. Classes should be regular.As with strict diets, it is recommended to eat at strictly fixed times, it is good to do cardio at least 3 times on certain days.
  5. Include enough water in your diet.Cardio exercises are hard and drain the body.Stocking up is a must.You should always drink as soon as the first signs of thirst appear.Experts give a laconic recommendation about the amount of water - according to the needs of the body.As for the method of administration, it is better to drink often, it is better to drink in small doses.

Calorie calculator for easy transition to proper nutrition

Proper nutrition is an integral part of home workouts.Developing healthy eating habits is the key to healthy body function and normal weight.Moreover, a balanced diet helps prevent a number of diseases.

Proper nutrition is based on three simple principles: moderation, variety, balance.In other words, it is necessary to follow an individual caloric consumption pattern that depends on gender, age and level of physical activity.The distribution of the total amount in the daily diet is as follows:

  • 50-55% - carbohydrates (1 g = 4 kcal);
  • 30-35% - fats (1 g = 9 kcal);
  • 10-15% - proteins (1 g = 4 kcal).

It is necessary to understand that no product completely contains all the elements necessary for the body.Therefore, there is no "bad" food, only bad eating habits.To combine dietary balance and taste, it is necessary to diversify the diet, but according to healthy "doses".

The rules of proper nutrition are quite simple:

  • moderate caloric intake;
  • Do not skip meals, especially breakfast;
  • Avoid snacks between main meals;
  • Avoid fizzy drinks altogether;
  • limited or complete refusal of alcohol, no more than 150 ml of red wine is allowed;
  • In fried foods, ready semi-finished products, baked goods, chocolate, cakes, ice cream, etc.
  • Eat vegetables in any form, limit fruits to two fruits per day.
Proper nutrition for weight loss

Home exercises for weight loss following the rules will quickly lead to the desired result.A convenient online tool will help you solve the problem of calculating calories - a calorie calculator for ready meals.

Calculation of daily calorie intake

The body's daily energy needs are calculated automatically.You only need to enter standard information:

  • body weight in kilograms;
  • centimeters in height;
  • gender;
  • age;
  • Physical activity level (select the appropriate option in the column).

The result will help you balance your diet in such a way that you can lose weight wisely and maintain a stable weight for many years.At the same time, it is absolutely not necessary to give up your favorite foods and switch to plant-based foods only.The main thing is that the calorie content of the dishes does not exceed the permissible daily value.As an experiment, you can learn to create a varied, tasty and healthy menu in a week.

The calculator uses the Mifflin-San Jeor Formula to determine the optimal amount of calories.The equation accurately calculates your basal metabolic rate (BMR), or daily energy requirement at rest.The obtained result is the basis of recommendations to reduce caloric intake.The benefits of online calculation can be assessed after one day of using the tool:

  • instant results;
  • Recommendations for nutritional correction - three options for natural, rapid and urgent weight loss;
  • The calculation is made individually for each person - there are no universality or average indicators;
  • The process of getting back in shape is done in a health-safe manner.

Easy but effective exercises to lose weight at home, combined with a proper diet based on an online calorie calculator, are guaranteed to give a positive result.Use modern tools to achieve your goals!